呔 is both a necktie and a tyre

呔 has two entries in words.hk. Both are tagged loanwords, and both are taai1. The first is also written 𧘹. It is marked as a transliteration of English tie, a cloth worn on the collar of a 裇衫, measure 條. The collocations are 煲呔, glossed bowtie, and 打呔. The second is also written 軚, a transliteration of English tyre, the rubber around a wheel, measure 條 as well. The English for 呔鈴 is wheel rim. The example is a car with a flat tyre. The near synonym is 車呔.

恤衫 is also written 裇衫, both seot1 saam1. It is a Western upper garment with a collar, sleeves and a row of buttons down the front, measure 件. The collocations include a long-sleeved shirt and 裇衫西褲. This entry is not tagged as a loanword. The English gloss is shirt. The text does not say it is a transliteration. The first 呔 entry uses the name 裇衫, so the two pages meet there.

巴士 baa1 si2 is tagged a loanword. The text says it comes from English bus. It carries many people, usually on a fixed route, boarding at a 巴士站. The entry divides Hong Kong buses into single-deck and double-deck, franchised and non-franchised. The measures are 架 or 部. 雙層巴士 is marked soeng1 cang4 baa1 si2 in the collocation. 上巴士 is soeng5 baa1 si2. 坐巴士 is co5 baa1 si2. The example says an oversized object should not be sent on a bus as if the bus were a goods vehicle.

的士 dik1 si2, 小巴 siu2 baa1 and 士多 si6 do1 each have entries. Routes and fleet figures for the first two are in taxis and transport. 士多 is in the convenience store.

𨋢 lip1 is tagged a loanword. The English is lift. It carries people or objects between floors, measure 部 or 架. Besides 搭𨋢, 出𨋢 and 𨋢門, 撳𨋢 is marked gam6 lip1, and 韞𨋢 is wan3 lip1, glossed trapped in a lift.

菲林 fei1 lam2 is tagged a loanword. It is a long strip of light-sensitive film, usually brown and translucent. After light enters a camera or a camcorder, the image is recorded on it, and it can later be developed into photographs or made into a film. The measures are 卷, 筒 or 格. Near synonyms are 底片 and 膠卷. The example says film is increasingly hard to buy in Hong Kong.

The first entry for 波 is long, read bo1. It begins with a spherical object, measure 個. Then ball games. The English for 打波 lists basketball, volleyball, badminton, tennis and others. 踢波 is football. The English for 篤波 begins with snooker, and the same cell continues with words that were not copied out here. Later in the same entry, 風球 is explained as the Hong Kong Observatory’s tropical-cyclone warning, and the text says balloons were once used to show the strength. The collocation is 落波. How signals 5 to 8 became four kinds of signal 8 is in the weather article. The second entry is tagged a loanword. The spellings 波 and ball are listed together: a dance, a social gathering for dancing, measure 個. The collocations include 波場 and 慈善波. The example asks whether the person will go to the coming inter-school ball, and ball is marked bo1.

朱古力 is also written 朱咕叻, zyu1 gu1 lik1, tagged a loanword. It is made from cocoa beans, milk and sugar. The measures are 粒, 塊, 嚿 or 排. The collocation is milk chocolate. The second entry is retagged slang, the same reading: a nickname for clearly defined abdominal muscles, measure 嚿 or 粒.

士多啤梨 si6 do1 be1 lei2 is tagged a loanword. The English is strawberry. It is a small red fruit with white seeds on the outside, measure 粒. The near synonym is 草莓. The example is a long queue to buy strawberry ice cream. The opening si6 do1 is the same sound as 士多. The entry does not say the two words share a morpheme.

忌廉 gei6 lim1 is tagged a loanword. The first sense is the fat on the surface of milk, white, liquid, strongly milky. The measures are 噼 or 嚿. The second sense is short for 忌廉梳打, a vanilla-flavoured soft drink. In the example 忌廉溝鮮奶, 鮮奶 is marked sin1 naai2.

梳化 so1 faa2 is tagged a loanword. The text says it is a transliteration of English sofa. It has a back, and the inside is springs, thick foam or some other filling. The measures are 張 or 套. The collocations include a fabric sofa, a leather sofa and a sofa bed. 皮 in 真皮 is marked pei2.

芝士 and 士巴拿 have no entries. to-jyutping gives zi1 si2 and si6 baa1 naa2. These two pages supply no English gloss to cite.

Sources

• LSHK Jyutping scheme
• CanCLID to-jyutping
• words.hk: 呔, 恤衫, 巴士, 𨋢, 菲林, 波, 朱古力, 士多啤梨, 忌廉, 梳化